Behind the scenes of the final-stretch preparations for the 2026 football World Cup
48 national teams, 104 matches, 16 host cities, three countries — and 39-day fan festivals. Behind the world’s biggest sporting event lie years of event-management work. We took a look behind the scenes.
The largest football World Cup ever held begins on 11 June and lasts until 19 July 2026. The 2026 FIFA World Cup in the United States, Canada and Mexico means48 national teams, 104 matches and 16 host cities. The global media coverage, the billions of viewers and the millions of physically present fans open up an unprecedented array of business opportunities — for the event-management profession too.
The tournament that breaks every record
The 2026 World Cup features 48 national teams for the first time, over 39 days. In the United States, matches are held in 11 cities — including New York, Los Angeles and Miami — in Canada in Toronto and Vancouver, and in Mexico in Mexico City, Guadalajara and Monterrey. It is the first tournament in history co-hosted by three countries.
We could list the superlatives at length: the most teams, the most matches, the most host cities, the most spectators. All this means one thing: for brands and companies, the largest unified event-marketing surface everlargest unified event-marketing surface everis on offer.
What do the organisers say?
The statements of the professionals actually organising the World Cup show more sharply what this event is about from an event-management perspective — and why one cannot react to it at the last minute.
Years, not weeks
“The logistics behind the World Cup take years — even if the tournament itself lasts only a month,” summarises anyLogistix’s professional analysis. According to Monica Paul, president of the North Texas organising committee, their preparation already began in 2017.
We have 18–20 working groups — security, transport, sustainability, human rights, marketing, communications, legacy, volunteer, city-services, fan-festival-planning, entertainment and IBC-planning groups.
Monica Paul — North Texas Organising Committee, PresidentShe added: the most stressful moment was not the opening of the tournament, but the day in 2018 when FIFA announced that Dallas had indeed become a venue.
USD 100–200 million — per city, just for the local programme
The Sports Business Journal revealed the figure that few know: for the host cities, ensuring the local fan experience — fan festivals, transport solutions, security infrastructure — means aa USD 100–200 million per-citycommitment. All this from their own resources, without FIFA support.
These are one-sided contracts where several bidders compete — if you don’t sign, you don’t host the World Cup.
John Kristick — former director of the United Bid CommitteeMonica Paul commented on the financial conditions: “The fact that a programme already exists in Texas to partially offset event-organisation costs is critically important to us. It is what allows us to focus on the operational detail, on innovation and on the experience.”
The fan festival: where creative organisation meets operational reality
One of the most telling behind-the-scenes facts unfolds around the fan festivals. The original FIFA contracts required every host city to organise aa 39-day, free fan festival open throughout the entire tournamentfan festival — from their own financing. When it turned out that several cities were unable to do this, FIFA relented in 2024: the cities could decide for themselves how many days and at what size to keep it open — they could even forgo it altogether.
We looked at our budget and tried to figure out what is truly mandatory for a safe tournament and where we have a little room to manoeuvre. In the end we got a small concession from FIFA regarding the size of the fan festival — and that took enormous financial pressure off us.
Zaileen Janmohamed — Bay Area Organising Committee, CEOMike Loynd, CEO of the Boston organising committee, put it more openly: “We are not flush with money.” Boston will ultimately organise a 16-day fan festival at City Hall Plaza accommodating up to 5,000 people at a time. (Of note: the otherwise USD 20 Patriots match ticket jumps to USD 80 on the MBTA on World Cup match days.)
Philadelphia, by contrast, solved transport with conscious sponsorship planning:Airbnbtook on covering SEPTA rail transport on match days — freeing up more than USD 600,000 for fan-festival development.
Martha Sheridan, CEO of Meet Boston, drew attention to a little-known advantage: “It was very important to me that FIFA films our fan-festival venue and broadcasts these images all over the world. This gives the event a kind of extra prestige — people will feel they are in a place that carries the spirit of FIFA.”
The background logistics that no one sees — but everyone suffers if it’s missing
According to Lauren Terrien, FIFA’s US head of the Fan Festival — responsible for the planning and execution of all 11 festivals — the real challenge is to “conjure fully functioning event spaces out of empty venues”: from crowd management to broadcast needs, from sponsor integration to local cultural programming.
anyLogistix points out what most guests do not suspect: for a single World Cup match, a line of trucks delivers food for tens of thousands of people, security equipment is installed and tested, broadcast crews set up cameras and studios, medical teams prepare the emergency infrastructure — all within strictly timed, limited access windows. A one-hour delay “triggers a domino effect across the entire operational chain.”
When logistics work perfectly, no one notices — for the behind-the-scenes teams this is the ultimate success.
anyLogistix — professional analysisHouston’s organising committee set up five main committees and 24 subcommittees for security and logistics coordination — with an investment of nearlyUSD 80 millioninvestment. “We have organised Super Bowls and Final Fours, but the FIFA World Cup is a challenge on a completely different level,” the Houston team summarised.
Alex Lasry, CEO of the New York–New Jersey organising committee, summed up the organiser’s ultimate goal in a single sentence:
Ultimately, the article that will be written on 20 July is »It was great.« That is what matters.
Alex Lasry — New York–New Jersey Organising Committee, CEOBehind the scenes, all this means fan zones in all five boroughs of Manhattan, a fan village at Rockefeller Center and a hub at Sports Illustrated Stadium — coordinated with the 82,500-capacityMetLife Stadium, where the final is held. “Variety is the goal — not a single venue where the same thing always happens, but a menu from which the fan can choose,” Lasry added.
Behind the scenes the machine never stops: what hosting a football World Cup means
The World Cup is not a single event. It is a continuously operating event system running for several weeks in parallel at several venues — where the matches are only one, albeit the most visible, element. The Fan Festival, for example, operates for39 consecutive dayswith a daily programme, varying crowd demand, and different technical and sponsor needs.
The Fan Zone as an independent operational unit
The fan zone is not a supplementary programme — it is an independent event that operates daily throughout the entire tournament. Arunsheetis prepared for every day: when the gate opens, when the first broadcast starts, when the performer goes on, when the sponsor zones activate, and how the evacuation proceeds. The critical point is not planning the individual days — but managing the series: the operational quality of the first and the thirtieth day cannot be any different.
Sponsor activations: where contractual rights become operational reality
Sponsors do not buy logos — they buy experiences, presences, data. The activation rights set out in the contracts become, in the operational plan, a concrete venue, time, spatial allocation, staff requirement and visitor flow. Managing theclean zoneis a separate task: within a defined area around the venue, all non-official branding is prohibited — this is not merely a legal question but the protection of the value of the sponsor package, for which the organising committee is directly responsible.
Production, venue and crowd management
A large-stage production in the fan zone is a project within a project: the technical rider defines the sound and lighting needs, the sound-check time window, the backstage and the security perimeter — all fitted into a day where a broadcast and sponsor activation are also running, and in the first two hours after the gate opens up to ten thousand people may arrive at once. The physical space of the Fan Festival is not a given but a resource to be continuously reallocated: the peak times — the 90 minutes before big matches and the outflow after the final whistle — require a separate crowd-management plan, with simulated traffic load and real-time monitoring. If this does not work, it is not a question of experience quality but ofsafetyquestion.
Volunteers, catering, weather
A World Cup Fan Festival does not work with paid staff: several hundred — at large venues several thousand — volunteers form the operational front line, who need structured onboarding updated on each match day, from sponsor agreements to crowd-situation recognition. Catering is an independent logistics system, with a separate food-safety permit for each stand. And the weather is not an unforeseeable risk but a planned variable: every venue has at least three scenarios — normal operation, restricted operation and immediate evacuation — as a practised protocol with a signalling system.
Master planning and the “team of teams” logic
None of the above areas works in isolation. Production affects security, security affects crowd movement, crowd movement affects F&B, F&B affects permitting. In such a system, the operational manager does not direct the individual tasks — but thethe connections between them. The essence of “team of teams”: every area has its own responsible person and decision-making authority, but information flow and escalation routes are centralised. This is the only structure that enables real-time decision-making at a continuously changing, highly complex event.
The largest part of a professional’s work organising a world event never reaches the camera. But if it is done well, exactly this is what shows: everything in its place, nothing extraordinary — while in the background hundreds of people work to keep it that way.
NEST’s event-management professionals have already proven themselves in organising and executing several world events — including the 2017 FINA World Aquatics Championships and the 2023 World Athletics Championships.

